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date: Sun, 22 Jun 2008 10:02:55 -0400,    group: microsoft.public.inetserver.iis.smtp_nntp        back       


telnet smtp server   
Hi when I run telnet application 25 in doc, noting happened. is it the port
25 being blocked? How to check it? Thanks
date: Sun, 22 Jun 2008 10:02:55 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> Hi when I run telnet application 25 in doc, noting happened. is it the  
> port 25 being blocked?

It's either the port being blocked at some point between you and the SMTP  
service, or the SMTP service is not running on port 25.

> How to check it?

A comprehensive guide is impossible here.  Use netstat -ano to find out if  
the service is bound to port 25.  If so, connect to 127.0.0.1 on port 25  
(from the mailserver itself, of course): only in extremely rare  
circumstances would that loopback connection be blocked.  If that works,  
but connections from remote machines do not, check the config of Windows'  
built-in firewall, followed by any 3rd-party endpoint security on the box,  
followed then by routers + firewalls between the hosts....

--Sandy


------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Sun, 22 Jun 2008 21:22:39 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks Sandy. You're so good :)

I try on mailserver itself: telnet 127.0.0.1 25(also local
IP:192.168.0.100), didn't work, return to dos prompt right the way.
But work when I use public IP.  I have two network cards on that server and
one is connect to Internet, the other one is connected to local hub.
Still couldn't find out why.

Since the public IP works, so I use public IP to specify relay and as smart
host and the emails go to smark host and then go to Internet, I can see that
in the Queue folder.

Now bring three questions:
1. Use public IP do the relay is slow than use local IP, is it all the
emails need to route to internet?
2. The email service server have A record, and seems all the email go
through it will be delivered to the mail box without any problms, if I
select "try deliver directly then smart host" option in another server, the
result is
the emails will be delivered to google, not hotmail and yahoo. I also found
in event log, somthing said, the connection is rejected or dropped.
3. why telent 127.0.0.1 telent failed.
Please help.





"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.uc6gr1ir6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> > Hi when I run telnet application 25 in doc, noting happened. is it the
> > port 25 being blocked?
>
> It's either the port being blocked at some point between you and the SMTP
> service, or the SMTP service is not running on port 25.
>
> > How to check it?
>
> A comprehensive guide is impossible here.  Use netstat -ano to find out if
> the service is bound to port 25.  If so, connect to 127.0.0.1 on port 25
> (from the mailserver itself, of course): only in extremely rare
> circumstances would that loopback connection be blocked.  If that works,
> but connections from remote machines do not, check the config of Windows'
> built-in firewall, followed by any 3rd-party endpoint security on the box,
> followed then by routers + firewalls between the hosts....
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Sun, 22 Jun 2008 22:32:14 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> I   try   on  mailserver  itself:  telnet  127.0.0.1  25(also  local
> IP:192.168.0.100),  didn't work, return to dos prompt right the way.
> But  work  when  I  use  public IP. I have two network cards on that
> server and one is connect to Internet, the other one is connected to
> local hub. Still couldn't find out why.

Did  you  run  a  netstat to check the binding? It sounds like you are
simply not bound to 127.0.0.1:25 in the IIS config.

> Now bring three questions:
> 1. Use public IP do the relay is slow than use local IP, is it all the
> emails need to route to internet?

I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable. But the stack is
smart  enough  to  know that primary/secondary IPs bound to local NICs
are also loopback addresses, so you will not have a performance issue.
And  there  is  no diff between a private-only (RFC 1918) and publicly
valid IP as far as the local box is concerned.

> 2. The email service server have A record, and seems all the email go
> through it will be delivered to the mail box without any problms, if I
> select "try deliver directly then smart host" option in another server,  
> the
> result is
> the emails will be delivered to google, not hotmail and yahoo. I also  
> found
> in event log, somthing said, the connection is rejected or dropped.

Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test...

> 3. why telent 127.0.0.1 telent failed.

See above.

--Sandy



------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Sun, 22 Jun 2008 23:52:21 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks Sanford,

>>> I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable.
How to use loopback?

>>Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test
I run teh smtpdiag and all ok, but If I get rif of relay and send email out
directly, sooner, my server will be listed as spam list. How to avoid that?

"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.uc6npjty6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> > I   try   on  mailserver  itself:  telnet  127.0.0.1  25(also  local
> > IP:192.168.0.100),  didn't work, return to dos prompt right the way.
> > But  work  when  I  use  public IP. I have two network cards on that
> > server and one is connect to Internet, the other one is connected to
> > local hub. Still couldn't find out why.
>
> Did  you  run  a  netstat to check the binding? It sounds like you are
> simply not bound to 127.0.0.1:25 in the IIS config.
>
> > Now bring three questions:
> > 1. Use public IP do the relay is slow than use local IP, is it all the
> > emails need to route to internet?
>
> I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable. But the stack is
> smart  enough  to  know that primary/secondary IPs bound to local NICs
> are also loopback addresses, so you will not have a performance issue.
> And  there  is  no diff between a private-only (RFC 1918) and publicly
> valid IP as far as the local box is concerned.
>
> > 2. The email service server have A record, and seems all the email go
> > through it will be delivered to the mail box without any problms, if I
> > select "try deliver directly then smart host" option in another server,
> > the
> > result is
> > the emails will be delivered to google, not hotmail and yahoo. I also
> > found
> > in event log, somthing said, the connection is rejected or dropped.
>
> Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test...
>
> > 3. why telent 127.0.0.1 telent failed.
>
> See above.
>
> --Sandy
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Thu, 12 Jun 2008 12:38:20 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
>>>> I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable.
> How to use loopback?

Loopback  =  127.0.0.1.  Portable  because  it  exists  on every host,
instead  of having to know a bound IP address assigned to a particular
host.

>>> Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test
> I run teh smtpdiag and all ok, but If I get rif of relay and send email  
> out
> directly, sooner, my server will be listed as spam list. How to avoid  
> that?

SMTPDIAG is not the roundtrip test. Search the ng archives for my post
on  the  roundtrip.  It  involves  a  fluency  with, and control over,
forward  and  reverse  DNS.  If  you  don't  pass  the roundtrip, your
delivery  will  be  unreliable.  (Note that failing the roundtrip will
*not* get you *blacklisted* -- that is, you will not be entered into a
database  that would persist even after you have fixed your config. As
soon  as you clear up your config, your mail will be accepted by those
servers that enforce the roundtrip.)

--Sandy


------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Mon, 23 Jun 2008 15:23:11 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks Sanford,

I will try roundtrip test first.


"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.uc7usxer6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> >>>> I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable.
> > How to use loopback?
>
> Loopback  =  127.0.0.1.  Portable  because  it  exists  on every host,
> instead  of having to know a bound IP address assigned to a particular
> host.
>
> >>> Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test
> > I run teh smtpdiag and all ok, but If I get rif of relay and send email
> > out
> > directly, sooner, my server will be listed as spam list. How to avoid
> > that?
>
> SMTPDIAG is not the roundtrip test. Search the ng archives for my post
> on  the  roundtrip.  It  involves  a  fluency  with, and control over,
> forward  and  reverse  DNS.  If  you  don't  pass  the roundtrip, your
> delivery  will  be  unreliable.  (Note that failing the roundtrip will
> *not* get you *blacklisted* -- that is, you will not be entered into a
> database  that would persist even after you have fixed your config. As
> soon  as you clear up your config, your mail will be accepted by those
> servers that enforce the roundtrip.)
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Thu, 12 Jun 2008 15:54:02 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
Hi Sandy,

I run nslookup as below, can you please tell me what is my PTR? If I didn't
pass roundtrip test, where the emails go? Please advice.

E:\Tools\SmtpDiag\SmtpDiag>nslookup -q=ptr 204.10.241.84
*** Can't find server name for address 192.168.0.106: Non-existent domain
*** Can't find server name for address 204.10.240.130: No response from
server
*** Can't find server name for address 204.10.240.131: No response from
server
*** Default servers are not available
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  192.168.0.106
DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
*** Request to UnKnown timed-out

E:\Tools\SmtpDiag\SmtpDiag>nslookup -q=ptr cashx.ca
*** Can't find server name for address 192.168.0.106: Non-existent domain
*** Can't find server name for address 204.10.240.130: No response from
server
*** Can't find server name for address 204.10.240.131: No response from
server
*** Default servers are not available
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  192.168.0.106

cashx.ca
        primary name server = ns1.actionhosting.ca
        responsible mail addr = support.actionhosting.biz
        serial  = 2007091224
        refresh = 3600 (1 hour)
        retry   = 900 (15 mins)
        expire  = 604800 (7 days)
        default TTL = 14400 (4 hours)

Can



"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.uc7usxer6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> >>>> I prefer to use loopback because it is more portable.
> > How to use loopback?
>
> Loopback  =  127.0.0.1.  Portable  because  it  exists  on every host,
> instead  of having to know a bound IP address assigned to a particular
> host.
>
> >>> Make sure any mailserver passes the PTR-EHLO-A roundtrip test
> > I run teh smtpdiag and all ok, but If I get rif of relay and send email
> > out
> > directly, sooner, my server will be listed as spam list. How to avoid
> > that?
>
> SMTPDIAG is not the roundtrip test. Search the ng archives for my post
> on  the  roundtrip.  It  involves  a  fluency  with, and control over,
> forward  and  reverse  DNS.  If  you  don't  pass  the roundtrip, your
> delivery  will  be  unreliable.  (Note that failing the roundtrip will
> *not* get you *blacklisted* -- that is, you will not be entered into a
> database  that would persist even after you have fixed your config. As
> soon  as you clear up your config, your mail will be accepted by those
> servers that enforce the roundtrip.)
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Mon, 23 Jun 2008 22:25:12 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> I run nslookup as below, can you please tell me what is my PTR?

You don't have a working DNS server that can resolve your server's PTR
 from  inside  --  that's bad and shows that something in your internal
architecture is improper.

 From  outside,  204.10.241.84 has PTR smtp.cashx.ca; smtp.cashx.ca has
an   A   record  resolving  to  204.10.241.84.  That's  good.  But  is
smtp.cashx.ca   the   EHLO   (fully-qualified  domain  name)  of  your
mailserver? If not, you will not pass the roundtrip.

> If I didn't pass roundtrip test, where the emails go? Please advice.

I  think this should be pretty clear from my posts in the ng archives.
The roundtrip test is a way of approximating whether e-mails came from
a  properly  managed  mailserver.  If  a  remote  server  enforces the
roundtrip fully, it will not accept your mail. In other cases, it will
"weight"  your  mail  negatively,  so  it is more likely to be seen as
junk.

--Sandy



------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 16:34:54 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks Sandy,

> You don't have a working DNS server that can resolve your server's PTR
>  from  inside  --  that's bad and shows that something in your internal
> architecture is improper.
I will check this later.

>  From  outside,  204.10.241.84 has PTR smtp.cashx.ca; smtp.cashx.ca has
> an   A   record  resolving  to  204.10.241.84.  That's  good.  But  is
> smtp.cashx.ca   the   EHLO   (fully-qualified  domain  name)  of  your
> mailserver? If not, you will not pass the roundtrip.

I'm use workgroup. Now I'm putting "cashx.ca" in the SMTP domain name,  is
it this EHLO? I can change to smtp.cashx.ca. How to verify that?



> > If I didn't pass roundtrip test, where the emails go? Please advice.
>
> I  think this should be pretty clear from my posts in the ng archives.
> The roundtrip test is a way of approximating whether e-mails came from
> a  properly  managed  mailserver.  If  a  remote  server  enforces the
> roundtrip fully, it will not accept your mail. In other cases, it will
> "weight"  your  mail  negatively,  so  it is more likely to be seen as
> junk.
>
> --Sandy
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 17:02:45 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> I'm use workgroup. Now I'm putting "cashx.ca" in the SMTP domain name,   
> is
> it this EHLO?

No.

Look for the FQDN in the config of the virtual server.

> I can change to smtp.cashx.ca. How to verify that?

Look in your logs for an outbound connection.

--Sandy




------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 23:05:59 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks...

I can't find the entry of FQDN. I only see "Full-qualified domain name:" in
Adfanced Delivery
of Delivery Tab. Can I put smtp.cashx.ca there?

"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.udaav9vr6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> > I'm use workgroup. Now I'm putting "cashx.ca" in the SMTP domain name,
> > is
> > it this EHLO?
>
> No.
>
> Look for the FQDN in the config of the virtual server.
>
> > I can change to smtp.cashx.ca. How to verify that?
>
> Look in your logs for an outbound connection.
>
> --Sandy
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 23:10:37 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
>> ...
> > Loopback  =  127.0.0.1.  Portable  because  it  exists  on every host,
> > instead  of having to know a bound IP address assigned to a particular
> > host.
> >

Hi Sandy,

I still can't telnet 127.0.0.1 25. Can you please take a look below:
E:\Tools\SmtpDiag\SmtpDiag>netstat -an

Active Connections

  Proto  Local Address          Foreign Address        State
  TCP    0.0.0.0:21             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:25             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:53             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:80             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:135            0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:443            0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:445            0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:1025           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:1030           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:2002           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:2081           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:2386           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    0.0.0.0:3389           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    127.0.0.1:1079         127.0.0.1:2002         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    127.0.0.1:1100         127.0.0.1:2002         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    127.0.0.1:1831         127.0.0.1:2002         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    127.0.0.1:2002         127.0.0.1:1079         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    127.0.0.1:2002         127.0.0.1:1100         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    127.0.0.1:2002         127.0.0.1:1831         ESTABLISHED
  TCP    192.168.0.106:139      0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    192.168.0.106:2011     192.168.0.100:1433     ESTABLISHED
  TCP    192.168.0.106:4369     192.168.0.100:445      ESTABLISHED
  TCP    192.168.0.106:4451     192.168.0.100:1433     ESTABLISHED
  TCP    192.168.0.106:4928     192.168.0.100:1433     ESTABLISHED
  TCP    204.10.241.84:80       99.234.84.187:1333     ESTABLISHED
  TCP    204.10.241.84:139      0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    204.10.241.84:139      204.10.241.85:4971     ESTABLISHED
  TCP    204.10.241.84:2058     69.25.21.201:443       ESTABLISHED
  TCP    204.10.241.84:2241     69.25.21.201:443       ESTABLISHED
  TCP    204.10.241.84:3389     208.97.116.218:2471    ESTABLISHED
  UDP    0.0.0.0:135            *:*
  UDP    0.0.0.0:161            *:*
  UDP    0.0.0.0:445            *:*
  UDP    0.0.0.0:2080           *:*
  UDP    0.0.0.0:2387           *:*
  UDP    0.0.0.0:3456           *:*
  UDP    127.0.0.1:53           *:*
  UDP    127.0.0.1:1689         *:*
  UDP    127.0.0.1:2079         *:*
  UDP    127.0.0.1:2846         *:*
  UDP    192.168.0.106:53       *:*
  UDP    192.168.0.106:137      *:*
  UDP    192.168.0.106:138      *:*
  UDP    192.168.0.106:500      *:*
  UDP    192.168.0.106:4500     *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:53       *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:137      *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:138      *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:500      *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:4500     *:*
  UDP    204.10.241.84:61559    *:*
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 23:14:30 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> I can't find the entry of FQDN. I only see "Full-qualified domain name:"  
> in
> Adfanced Delivery
> of Delivery Tab. Can I put smtp.cashx.ca there?

Yes.  FQDN = fully-qualified domain name.

--Sandy



------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 23:32:15 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

Re: telnet smtp server   
Thanks Sanford,

I changed to smtp.cashx.ca now. I have another server 85, I try to put
smtp2.cashx.ca there it won't allow me,  said invalid domain:
Name:    smtp2.cashx.ca
Address:  204.10.241.85

If I put smtp2.cashx.ca in 85 server then can I get rid of relay( to 84)?
Please advice.



"Sanford Whiteman"  wrote
in message news:op.udab31zp6c17zw@gw02.broadleaf.local...
> > I can't find the entry of FQDN. I only see "Full-qualified domain name:"
> > in
> > Adfanced Delivery
> > of Delivery Tab. Can I put smtp.cashx.ca there?
>
> Yes.  FQDN = fully-qualified domain name.
>
> --Sandy
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
> Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
> Broadleaf Systems, a division of
> Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
> ------------------------------------
date: Tue, 24 Jun 2008 23:51:03 -0400   author:   unknown

Re: telnet smtp server   
> I have another server 85, I try to put smtp2.cashx.ca there it won't
> allow   me,  said  invalid  domain:  Name:  smtp2.cashx.ca  Address:
> 204.10.241.85
>
> If I put smtp2.cashx.ca in 85 server then can I get rid of relay( to 84)?
> Please advice.

I   don't   understand   your   question.   Please  be  deliberate  in
communicating what settings you are changing.

--Sandy



------------------------------------
Sanford Whiteman, Chief Technologist
Broadleaf Systems, a division of
Cypress Integrated Systems, Inc.
------------------------------------
date: Wed, 25 Jun 2008 14:14:50 -0400   author:   Sanford Whiteman

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