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date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 11:09:27 -0800,    group: microsoft.public.exchange2000.connectivity        back       


exchange being switched to static ports due to firewall   
Just wondering if anyone can give me a "best" practices solution to my 
situation.

I'm sticking a cisco 506e pix in front of my mail server which is stand 
alone, it's not connected to our internal network in any way.  Everyone 
connects via the internet.

For everything to work properly I have to use static ports.  I have to 
configure this on the mail server, open the ports on the firewall and I also 
have to make registry entries on the client machines so they connect 
properly.  I have multiple sites to go to, and we are not on a wan so I can 
not do this remotely.  So I want to figure out the best and most efficient 
way to make the changes to my client stations.

Basically for the remote sites, they will have to use OWA while this is 
being done.

Any ideas would be of great help!
date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 11:09:27 -0800   author:   Jason Goetting Jason

Re: exchange being switched to static ports due to firewall   
Why are you doing it that way? Seems a very long way round and rather 
insecure. A little more detail please.

"Jason Goetting" <Jason Goetting@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message 
news:7FE0AC2F-410A-47EA-9A36-93F921B7A2DC@microsoft.com...
> Just wondering if anyone can give me a "best" practices solution to my
> situation.
>
> I'm sticking a cisco 506e pix in front of my mail server which is stand
> alone, it's not connected to our internal network in any way.  Everyone
> connects via the internet.
>
> For everything to work properly I have to use static ports.  I have to
> configure this on the mail server, open the ports on the firewall and I 
> also
> have to make registry entries on the client machines so they connect
> properly.  I have multiple sites to go to, and we are not on a wan so I 
> can
> not do this remotely.  So I want to figure out the best and most efficient
> way to make the changes to my client stations.
>
> Basically for the remote sites, they will have to use OWA while this is
> being done.
>
> Any ideas would be of great help!
date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 21:59:30 -0000   author:   Nick Gillott [MVP]

Re: exchange being switched to static ports due to firewall   
Well, the cisco pix will not work with dynamic ports, so my users cannot send 
email, only recieve email.  And based on the info I've gotten off of MSKB and 
Cisco, I have to tell exchange to use static ports, and I have to tell my 
client stations what ports to use as well.  Not sure how this is insecure?  

Should I go about this in an entirely different direction?  The pix is so 
that my mail server is not completely unprotected.

"Nick Gillott [MVP]" wrote:

> Why are you doing it that way? Seems a very long way round and rather 
> insecure. A little more detail please.
> 
> "Jason Goetting" <Jason Goetting@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message 
> news:7FE0AC2F-410A-47EA-9A36-93F921B7A2DC@microsoft.com...
> > Just wondering if anyone can give me a "best" practices solution to my
> > situation.
> >
> > I'm sticking a cisco 506e pix in front of my mail server which is stand
> > alone, it's not connected to our internal network in any way.  Everyone
> > connects via the internet.
> >
> > For everything to work properly I have to use static ports.  I have to
> > configure this on the mail server, open the ports on the firewall and I 
> > also
> > have to make registry entries on the client machines so they connect
> > properly.  I have multiple sites to go to, and we are not on a wan so I 
> > can
> > not do this remotely.  So I want to figure out the best and most efficient
> > way to make the changes to my client stations.
> >
> > Basically for the remote sites, they will have to use OWA while this is
> > being done.
> >
> > Any ideas would be of great help! 
> 
> 
>
date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 14:36:08 -0800   author:   Jason Goetting

Re: exchange being switched to static ports due to firewall   
Jason,
Right, this is from memory as I ditched Cisco Pix years ago and I'm 
generalising based on your setup. But this is the way I'd do it (and did do 
it) for security.

Old fashioned but secure:
LAN: 192.168.0.x/24
Cisco Pix: 192.168.0.1
Exchange box: 192.168.0.2, default gateway is the Pix.

On the Pix:
Name <mail outside> MailOutside
Name <mail on LAN> MailInside
access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host <ip of remote site> host any
access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq www
access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq 443
access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq SMTP
static (inside,outside) MailOutside MailInside netmask 255.255.255.255 5000 
1000
access-group acl_outside in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 <external gateway> 1

I THINK that's about it.


New fangled:
Skip the access-list line that finishes with any (which I can't recall if it 
will work anyway!)
Then you've only got port 80/443 open but you can use RPC over HTTPs for 
Outlook 2003 to Exchange 2003 and use cached mode.

Hope that helps.

Nick

"Jason Goetting"  wrote in message 
news:0D855691-E393-49FB-8348-1C1B7FE285F4@microsoft.com...
> Well, the cisco pix will not work with dynamic ports, so my users cannot 
> send
> email, only recieve email.  And based on the info I've gotten off of MSKB 
> and
> Cisco, I have to tell exchange to use static ports, and I have to tell my
> client stations what ports to use as well.  Not sure how this is insecure?
>
> Should I go about this in an entirely different direction?  The pix is so
> that my mail server is not completely unprotected.
>
> "Nick Gillott [MVP]" wrote:
>
>> Why are you doing it that way? Seems a very long way round and rather
>> insecure. A little more detail please.
>>
>> "Jason Goetting" <Jason Goetting@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in 
>> message
>> news:7FE0AC2F-410A-47EA-9A36-93F921B7A2DC@microsoft.com...
>> > Just wondering if anyone can give me a "best" practices solution to my
>> > situation.
>> >
>> > I'm sticking a cisco 506e pix in front of my mail server which is stand
>> > alone, it's not connected to our internal network in any way.  Everyone
>> > connects via the internet.
>> >
>> > For everything to work properly I have to use static ports.  I have to
>> > configure this on the mail server, open the ports on the firewall and I
>> > also
>> > have to make registry entries on the client machines so they connect
>> > properly.  I have multiple sites to go to, and we are not on a wan so I
>> > can
>> > not do this remotely.  So I want to figure out the best and most 
>> > efficient
>> > way to make the changes to my client stations.
>> >
>> > Basically for the remote sites, they will have to use OWA while this is
>> > being done.
>> >
>> > Any ideas would be of great help!
>>
>>
>>
date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 22:46:25 -0000   author:   Nick Gillott [MVP]

Re: exchange being switched to static ports due to firewall   
Thanks!  I will be working on this tomorrow.  This is very helpful.  I think 
you might've spelled it out for me!


"Nick Gillott [MVP]" wrote:

> Jason,
> Right, this is from memory as I ditched Cisco Pix years ago and I'm 
> generalising based on your setup. But this is the way I'd do it (and did do 
> it) for security.
> 
> Old fashioned but secure:
> LAN: 192.168.0.x/24
> Cisco Pix: 192.168.0.1
> Exchange box: 192.168.0.2, default gateway is the Pix.
> 
> On the Pix:
> Name <mail outside> MailOutside
> Name <mail on LAN> MailInside
> access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host <ip of remote site> host any
> access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq www
> access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq 443
> access-list acl_outside permit tcp any host MailOutside eq SMTP
> static (inside,outside) MailOutside MailInside netmask 255.255.255.255 5000 
> 1000
> access-group acl_outside in interface outside
> route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 <external gateway> 1
> 
> I THINK that's about it.
> 
> 
> New fangled:
> Skip the access-list line that finishes with any (which I can't recall if it 
> will work anyway!)
> Then you've only got port 80/443 open but you can use RPC over HTTPs for 
> Outlook 2003 to Exchange 2003 and use cached mode.
> 
> Hope that helps.
> 
> Nick
> 
> "Jason Goetting"  wrote in message 
> news:0D855691-E393-49FB-8348-1C1B7FE285F4@microsoft.com...
> > Well, the cisco pix will not work with dynamic ports, so my users cannot 
> > send
> > email, only recieve email.  And based on the info I've gotten off of MSKB 
> > and
> > Cisco, I have to tell exchange to use static ports, and I have to tell my
> > client stations what ports to use as well.  Not sure how this is insecure?
> >
> > Should I go about this in an entirely different direction?  The pix is so
> > that my mail server is not completely unprotected.
> >
> > "Nick Gillott [MVP]" wrote:
> >
> >> Why are you doing it that way? Seems a very long way round and rather
> >> insecure. A little more detail please.
> >>
> >> "Jason Goetting" <Jason Goetting@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in 
> >> message
> >> news:7FE0AC2F-410A-47EA-9A36-93F921B7A2DC@microsoft.com...
> >> > Just wondering if anyone can give me a "best" practices solution to my
> >> > situation.
> >> >
> >> > I'm sticking a cisco 506e pix in front of my mail server which is stand
> >> > alone, it's not connected to our internal network in any way.  Everyone
> >> > connects via the internet.
> >> >
> >> > For everything to work properly I have to use static ports.  I have to
> >> > configure this on the mail server, open the ports on the firewall and I
> >> > also
> >> > have to make registry entries on the client machines so they connect
> >> > properly.  I have multiple sites to go to, and we are not on a wan so I
> >> > can
> >> > not do this remotely.  So I want to figure out the best and most 
> >> > efficient
> >> > way to make the changes to my client stations.
> >> >
> >> > Basically for the remote sites, they will have to use OWA while this is
> >> > being done.
> >> >
> >> > Any ideas would be of great help!
> >>
> >>
> >> 
> 
> 
>
date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 18:42:27 -0800   author:   Jason Goetting

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