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date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 00:41:12 -0700,    group: microsoft.public.exchange.clustering        back       


SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
Customer now has X7 SCC Clusters:

Customer now wants with (SP1) SCR targets with Replication to Remote Data 
Center.....(2,000 Miles)

Would it better to deploy CCR clusters and eventually with Win2008 have CCR 
replication to the Remote DataCenter?
Can W2008 X7SP1 join a W2003 X7SP1 CCR Cluster?

Thanks in advance
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 00:41:12 -0700   author:   Del

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
Even with Windows 2008 server allowing multisited CCR cluster nodes (without 
having to extend the layer two network - which you currently have to do for 
W2k3) I would still home both CCR nodes in the same datacentre.

For offsite replication I would then implement SCR, having the SCR target in 
the remote site.

Windows 2008 nodes will not be able to be clustered with a Windows 2003 
server no.


Oliver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 12:58:25 -0000   author:   Oliver Moazzezi [MVP]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
"Del"  wrote in message 
news:OG1lWkkNIHA.4272@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...
> Customer now has X7 SCC Clusters:
>
> Customer now wants with (SP1) SCR targets with Replication to Remote Data 
> Center.....(2,000 Miles)

This is an excellent DR plan.

> Would it better to deploy CCR clusters and eventually with Win2008 have 
> CCR replication to the Remote DataCenter?

No. Using SCC as the source is a good choice or have CCR in the local 
datacenter instead of SCC. If you are thinking about stretching CCR, 
consider where the FSW placement. Which site failure will lead to an 
automated recovery, and which site failure will lead to nothing starting 
because of the lack of majority?

> Can W2008 X7SP1 join a W2003 X7SP1 CCR Cluster?

Nope, not an option.

-- 
Russ Kaufmann
MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp

The next ClusterHelp classes are:
Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 06:39:57 -0700   author:   Russ Kaufmann [MVP]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
Think of it as two different goals; HA and DR.  SCC + SCR (or CCR + SCR) is 
a valid solution that is capable of meeting both of these goals.  To go with 
CCR only, you would achive DR but fail to address HA.


"Del"  wrote in message 
news:OG1lWkkNIHA.4272@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...
> Customer now has X7 SCC Clusters:
>
> Customer now wants with (SP1) SCR targets with Replication to Remote Data 
> Center.....(2,000 Miles)
>
> Would it better to deploy CCR clusters and eventually with Win2008 have 
> CCR replication to the Remote DataCenter?
> Can W2008 X7SP1 join a W2003 X7SP1 CCR Cluster?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 07:46:27 -0800   author:   John Fullbright fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
"John Fullbright" <fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom> wrote in message 
news:%23mTrWzoNIHA.2140@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...
> Think of it as two different goals; HA and DR.  SCC + SCR (or CCR + SCR) 
> is a valid solution that is capable of meeting both of these goals.  To go 
> with CCR only, you would achive DR but fail to address HA.

Other way around? If you do CCR only, you address HA, but fail to address 
DR. Right?


-- 
Russ Kaufmann
MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp

The next ClusterHelp classes are:
Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:56:44 -0700   author:   Russ Kaufmann [MVP]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
You have some options here, but there are some restrictions and requirements 
to be aware of when designing your solution.  I assume that because you're 
using SCC and you want to introduce SCR that you have a business need for 
high availability with both service and data redundancy.

With just SCC (no SCR yet) you can achieve in-datacenter service 
availability, or add on third-party replication and achieve site resilience 
by building a stretch SCC.  In SP1, now that we have introduced SCR, you 
have more flexible deployment options.

However, you'll find that CCR is preferable to SCC for several reasons:

1. It is less complex to setup and manage than SCC.
2. It is less expensive than SCC because with CCR you don't have to buy 
certified cluster solutions (or geographically dispersed cluster solutions). 
You can use any hardware on the Windows Server HCL, even when stretching the 
cluster between two data centers.
3. It provides you with both service redundancy and data redundancy.  SCC 
provides you only with service redundancy, but not data redundancy.  In 
fact, we specifically call this model a 'single copy cluster' to emphasize 
the fact that you only have a single copy of your data within the cluster. 
With CCR you have two copies of your data in the cluster.

To get data redundancy with SCC, you can implement a very small data loss 
solution (SCR) or a zero data loss solution (third-party replication) on top 
of SCC.

Moving forward you'll want to plan accordingly.  You cannot mix Windows 2003 
and Windows 2008 in the same cluster, and when using SCR, the source OS and 
target OSes must match.  You cannot, for example, replication from Windows 
2003 to Windows 2008.

Hope this helps.
-- 
Regards,

Scott Schnoll
Microsoft Corporation
This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no
rights. Please do not send email directly to this alias. This alias is for
newsgroup purposes only.


"Del"  wrote in message 
news:OG1lWkkNIHA.4272@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...
> Customer now has X7 SCC Clusters:
>
> Customer now wants with (SP1) SCR targets with Replication to Remote Data 
> Center.....(2,000 Miles)
>
> Would it better to deploy CCR clusters and eventually with Win2008 have 
> CCR replication to the Remote DataCenter?
> Can W2008 X7SP1 join a W2003 X7SP1 CCR Cluster?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:23:41 -0800   author:   Scott Schnoll [MSFT]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
CCR is HA (service and data availability).  DR is what you do if you lose 
your CCR environment.

"Russ Kaufmann [MVP]"  wrote in message 
news:CDFA5789-0604-42D2-BF79-A210F351AA07@microsoft.com...
> "John Fullbright" <fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom> wrote in message 
> news:%23mTrWzoNIHA.2140@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...
>> Think of it as two different goals; HA and DR.  SCC + SCR (or CCR + SCR) 
>> is a valid solution that is capable of meeting both of these goals.  To 
>> go with CCR only, you would achive DR but fail to address HA.
>
> Other way around? If you do CCR only, you address HA, but fail to address 
> DR. Right?
>
>
> -- 
> Russ Kaufmann
> MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
> ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
> Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
> Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp
>
> The next ClusterHelp classes are:
> Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
> Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:28:06 -0800   author:   Scott Schnoll [MSFT]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
If you do CCR within a given site only, then yes.  If you do CCR only across 
sites, then you only cover DR, not HA.


"Russ Kaufmann [MVP]"  wrote in message 
news:CDFA5789-0604-42D2-BF79-A210F351AA07@microsoft.com...
> "John Fullbright" <fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom> wrote in message 
> news:%23mTrWzoNIHA.2140@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...
>> Think of it as two different goals; HA and DR.  SCC + SCR (or CCR + SCR) 
>> is a valid solution that is capable of meeting both of these goals.  To 
>> go with CCR only, you would achive DR but fail to address HA.
>
> Other way around? If you do CCR only, you address HA, but fail to address 
> DR. Right?
>
>
> -- 
> Russ Kaufmann
> MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
> ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
> Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
> Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp
>
> The next ClusterHelp classes are:
> Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
> Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 09:28:02 -0800   author:   John Fullbright fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
"John Fullbright" <fjohn@donotspamnetappdotcom> wrote in message 
news:eJnDHspNIHA.4712@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl...
> If you do CCR within a given site only, then yes.  If you do CCR only 
> across sites, then you only cover DR, not HA.

I disagree, but we may just be talking semantics. In a CCR enironment, the 
key is that the email is available on the other node in the event of a 
single node failure and that it is available pretty quickly. That is what HA 
is all about.

But the issue with doing CCR across physical sites is taht the nodes must be 
members of the same AD site, so that would mean an odd mapping of subnets to 
sites. Also, you have to be really concerned with the placement of the FSW 
so you can maintain majority for the event where you are attempting to 
mitigate against the risk of a failure.

In any event, I would recommend CCR in the production environment with the 
CCR being the source for SCR in the DR environment. Why? Because it makes 
sense to me, and I think I have had Scott drilling it into my brain long 
enough that it is sticking. <G>


-- 
Russ Kaufmann
MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp

The next ClusterHelp classes are:
Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 11:09:25 -0700   author:   Russ Kaufmann [MVP]

Re: SCC with SCR or CCR Clusters   
"Scott Schnoll [MSFT]"  wrote in message 
news:OId0KIpNIHA.1212@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...
> However, you'll find that CCR is preferable to SCC for several reasons:
>
> 1. It is less complex to setup and manage than SCC.
> 2. It is less expensive than SCC because with CCR you don't have to buy 
> certified cluster solutions (or geographically dispersed cluster 
> solutions). You can use any hardware on the Windows Server HCL, even when 
> stretching the cluster between two data centers.
> 3. It provides you with both service redundancy and data redundancy.  SCC 
> provides you only with service redundancy, but not data redundancy.  In 
> fact, we specifically call this model a 'single copy cluster' to emphasize 
> the fact that you only have a single copy of your data within the cluster. 
> With CCR you have two copies of your data in the cluster.

I think the key is point number 3. Because CCR is doing copies of 
transactions (and it is not block level copying), if there are any problems 
with the production database, the passive copy can be brought up to full 
currency and it will not likely share the same issue as the production 
database since it is not a block level copy.

> To get data redundancy with SCC, you can implement a very small data loss 
> solution (SCR) or a zero data loss solution (third-party replication) on 
> top of SCC.

Yep, and we can also get really close to the same level by using the 
transport dumpster feature with CCR.

> Moving forward you'll want to plan accordingly.  You cannot mix Windows 
> 2003 and Windows 2008 in the same cluster, and when using SCR, the source 
> OS and target OSes must match.  You cannot, for example, replication from 
> Windows 2003 to Windows 2008.

Hopefully the cluster group will have a good migration tool to ease this 
move from 2003 to 2008 in the near future.

-- 
Russ Kaufmann
MVP - Windows Server - Clustering
ClusterHelp.com, a Microsoft Certified Gold Partner
Web http://www.clusterhelp.com
Blog http://msmvps.com/clusterhelp

The next ClusterHelp classes are:
Dec 10 - 13 in Denver
Jan 18 - 31 in Denver
date: Tue, 4 Dec 2007 11:13:58 -0700   author:   Russ Kaufmann [MVP]

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