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date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 17:13:17 -0700 (PDT),    group: microsoft.public.project        back       


Calendar Issue   
Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
Julie

I understand by definition :
Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options /
Calendar
Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
Calendar “dedicated cell”
Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.

I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
durations are specified in days.
In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days entered
for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
dedicated calendar. BUT it gives incorrect finish date.
I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in the
Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
date as expected. It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)   This is limiting
as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be working
particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
dedicated resources calendar.
I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
above they continually fail.
They Give up and either :
•	only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.
•	Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.
To summarize from your response:
Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
and months definition for all resources through the schedule. (This is
very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
specific resources calendars.)
It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
weeks and months)
As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
calendar I specified.

I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
possible.
date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 17:13:17 -0700 (PDT)   author:   Jack

Re: Calendar Issue   
Hi Jack,

My comments are in-line.

"Jack"  wrote in message 
news:2af27c6c-e676-4b5c-9072-afa607c7dd3c@m3g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...

>Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
>Julie

>I understand by definition :
>Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options 
>/
>Calendar.

[Julie] No, working time in the Project calendar is defined in Tools > 
Change Working time. That calendar is set as the Project calendar in 
Project > Project Information.  The definition of number of hours that 
make up a "day", number of hours in a "week" and number of days in a 
month is defined in Tools > Options, Calendar tab. The definition of 
days, weeks, and months should match the number of working hours in a 
day as defined in Tools > Change working time.  However, Project is 
still calculating everything to the minute.  So, although you define a 
day as 8 hours, Project is still counting 480 minutes -- Project just 
allows you to use "day" as another way of expressing 480 minutes.


>Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
>Calendar “dedicated cell”.

[Julie] True.

>Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.

[Julie] No, not quite.  The base calendar for the resource is selected 
on the Resource Sheet but you can modify an individual's calendar by 
double-clicking on the resource's name and editing the working time 
calendar in the Resource Information dialog box.  A resource may work 
more hours per day or fewer hours per day or more days per week.  That 
needs to be set in the resource's calendar.

>I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
>Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
>some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
>durations are specified in days.

[Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
should be driven by common agreement between the parties.

>In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
>cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days 
>entered
>for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
>dedicated calendar.

[Julie]  No, not quite.  When you assign a resource to a task, Project 
will, by default calculate the work for that resource based upon the 
task duration * the resource assignment.  So if you have a task with a 
3 day duration and the definition of a day is 8 hours that equals 24 
hours.  If you assign a resource who works 9 hours per day, they will 
finish the 24 hours of work early on day three.  Showing the time as 
well as date may help.  If a task is 3 days in duration originally 
scheduled for Thursday, Friday, and Monday (because the project 
calendar has Sat & Sunday as nonworking and you assign a resource 
whose working calendar is Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, the finish 
date of the task will adjust to Saturday.

>BUT it gives incorrect finish date.

>I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in 
>the
>Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
>date as expected.

[Julie] No, it is set in the Resource Sheet.

>It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
>the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)

[Julie]  I think you are not looking at the full picture which 
includes not only task duration but work and assignment units.

>This is limiting
>as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be 
>working

[Julie] No, the resource works during time defined on his/her working 
calendar.  Create two tasks each 2 days (8 hours per day) in length 
linked Finish to Start.  Assuming a "standard" calendar of 8 hours per 
day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) Monday through Friday.  If Task A starts on 
Monday and is 2 days in duration, it will end Tuesday at 5:00 pm. 
Task B will start Wednesday at 8:00 am and end Thursday at 5:00 pm. 
Assign a resource who works 9 hours per day at 100% assignment units 
to the task -- his/her calendar says 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.  Task A will 
start at 8:00 am on Monday and end at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon --  
the 16 hours of work (2 days * 8 hours) finishes before 5:00 pm.  Task 
B starts at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon and ends at 2:00 pm on 
Thursday.  The duration of the task is still 2 days -- still 16 hours 
per task based upon the definiton of 1 day = 8 hours.

>particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
>restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
>I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
>dedicated resources calendar.

[Julie] It does.  The resource works 9 hours per day completing the 16 
hours of work early on Tuesday (task A) and early on Thursday (task 
B).

I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
above they continually fail.
They Give up and either :
• only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.

[Julie] They are not understanding that duration is *not* the entire 
picture.  They need to look at work and look at not just the *day* a 
task starts and ends but the time.

• Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.

[Julie] No.  If resources work different hours and days of the week, 
that needs to be reflected in the resource's calendar.

To summarize from your response:
Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
and months definition for all resources through the schedule.

[Julie] No.  Project will use the number of hours per day, hours per 
week, and days per month to calculate the number of hours of duration. 
When the work during that duration takes place is based upon the 
resource's calendar.  If a resource works 4 hours per day and you set 
a task with 1 day duration (1 day = 8 hours) the task will start day 
one and end day two as the resource can only accomplish 4 hours per 
day.

(This is
very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
specific resources calendars.)

It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
weeks and months)

[Julie] No.

As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
calendar I specified.

[Julie] It is, but you need to change the resource's working calendar.

I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
possible.

[Julie]  Yes, it is.  I'm going to suggest you step through Mike 
Glen's excellent series of on-line tutorials on MS Project -- I think 
it will help a great deal.  Mike's tutorials can be found at 
http://project.mvps.org/mike%27s_tutorials.htm

Pay particular attention to Lesson 5.

I hope this helps.  Let us know how you get along.

Julie
Project MVP

Visit http://project.mvps.org/ for the FAQs and additional information 
about Microsoft Project
date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 21:36:22 -0400   author:   JulieS

Re: Calendar Issue   
Hi Julie,
I still have to read and reread what u hasve said to fully understand. I 
will look at the tutorial too , thanks.

I am a part time , low level MS Project user, but I know many colleagues 
that use Project to a very low level of understanding , hence creating 
"fudging" to achieve presentation. I will pass on my findings to others 
following practise of your info. 
Am I able to send a file to you to give example of other "seeming" probs 
with Project?

-- 
Thanks,

Jack


"JulieS" wrote:

> Hi Jack,
> 
> My comments are in-line.
> 
> "Jack"  wrote in message 
> news:2af27c6c-e676-4b5c-9072-afa607c7dd3c@m3g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
> 
> >Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
> >Julie
> 
> >I understand by definition :
> >Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options 
> >/
> >Calendar.
> 
> [Julie] No, working time in the Project calendar is defined in Tools > 
> Change Working time. That calendar is set as the Project calendar in 
> Project > Project Information.  The definition of number of hours that 
> make up a "day", number of hours in a "week" and number of days in a 
> month is defined in Tools > Options, Calendar tab. The definition of 
> days, weeks, and months should match the number of working hours in a 
> day as defined in Tools > Change working time.  However, Project is 
> still calculating everything to the minute.  So, although you define a 
> day as 8 hours, Project is still counting 480 minutes -- Project just 
> allows you to use "day" as another way of expressing 480 minutes.
> 
> 
> >Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
> >Calendar “dedicated cell”.
> 
> [Julie] True.
> 
> >Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.
> 
> [Julie] No, not quite.  The base calendar for the resource is selected 
> on the Resource Sheet but you can modify an individual's calendar by 
> double-clicking on the resource's name and editing the working time 
> calendar in the Resource Information dialog box.  A resource may work 
> more hours per day or fewer hours per day or more days per week.  That 
> needs to be set in the resource's calendar.
> 
> >I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
> >Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
> >some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
> >durations are specified in days.
> 
> [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> should be driven by common agreement between the parties.
> 
> >In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
> >cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days 
> >entered
> >for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
> >dedicated calendar.
> 
> [Julie]  No, not quite.  When you assign a resource to a task, Project 
> will, by default calculate the work for that resource based upon the 
> task duration * the resource assignment.  So if you have a task with a 
> 3 day duration and the definition of a day is 8 hours that equals 24 
> hours.  If you assign a resource who works 9 hours per day, they will 
> finish the 24 hours of work early on day three.  Showing the time as 
> well as date may help.  If a task is 3 days in duration originally 
> scheduled for Thursday, Friday, and Monday (because the project 
> calendar has Sat & Sunday as nonworking and you assign a resource 
> whose working calendar is Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, the finish 
> date of the task will adjust to Saturday.
> 
> >BUT it gives incorrect finish date.
> 
> >I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in 
> >the
> >Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
> >date as expected.
> 
> [Julie] No, it is set in the Resource Sheet.
> 
> >It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
> >the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)
> 
> [Julie]  I think you are not looking at the full picture which 
> includes not only task duration but work and assignment units.
> 
> >This is limiting
> >as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be 
> >working
> 
> [Julie] No, the resource works during time defined on his/her working 
> calendar.  Create two tasks each 2 days (8 hours per day) in length 
> linked Finish to Start.  Assuming a "standard" calendar of 8 hours per 
> day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) Monday through Friday.  If Task A starts on 
> Monday and is 2 days in duration, it will end Tuesday at 5:00 pm. 
> Task B will start Wednesday at 8:00 am and end Thursday at 5:00 pm. 
> Assign a resource who works 9 hours per day at 100% assignment units 
> to the task -- his/her calendar says 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.  Task A will 
> start at 8:00 am on Monday and end at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon --  
> the 16 hours of work (2 days * 8 hours) finishes before 5:00 pm.  Task 
> B starts at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon and ends at 2:00 pm on 
> Thursday.  The duration of the task is still 2 days -- still 16 hours 
> per task based upon the definiton of 1 day = 8 hours.
> 
> >particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
> >restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
> >I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
> >dedicated resources calendar.
> 
> [Julie] It does.  The resource works 9 hours per day completing the 16 
> hours of work early on Tuesday (task A) and early on Thursday (task 
> B).
> 
> I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
> thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
> above they continually fail.
> They Give up and either :
> • only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.
> 
> [Julie] They are not understanding that duration is *not* the entire 
> picture.  They need to look at work and look at not just the *day* a 
> task starts and ends but the time.
> 
> • Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
> the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.
> 
> [Julie] No.  If resources work different hours and days of the week, 
> that needs to be reflected in the resource's calendar.
> 
> To summarize from your response:
> Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
> always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
> and months definition for all resources through the schedule.
> 
> [Julie] No.  Project will use the number of hours per day, hours per 
> week, and days per month to calculate the number of hours of duration. 
> When the work during that duration takes place is based upon the 
> resource's calendar.  If a resource works 4 hours per day and you set 
> a task with 1 day duration (1 day = 8 hours) the task will start day 
> one and end day two as the resource can only accomplish 4 hours per 
> day.
> 
> (This is
> very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
> specific resources calendars.)
> 
> It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
> versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
> times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
> weeks and months)
> 
> [Julie] No.
> 
> As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
> Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
> Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
> paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
> calendar I specified.
> 
> [Julie] It is, but you need to change the resource's working calendar.
> 
> I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
> your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
> referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
> resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
> Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
> level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
> am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
> unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
> possible.
> 
> [Julie]  Yes, it is.  I'm going to suggest you step through Mike 
> Glen's excellent series of on-line tutorials on MS Project -- I think 
> it will help a great deal.  Mike's tutorials can be found at 
> http://project.mvps.org/mike%27s_tutorials.htm
> 
> Pay particular attention to Lesson 5.
> 
> I hope this helps.  Let us know how you get along.
> 
> Julie
> Project MVP
> 
> Visit http://project.mvps.org/ for the FAQs and additional information 
> about Microsoft Project
> 
> 
> 
>
date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 04:18:01 -0700   author:   Jack

Re: Calendar Issue   
Hi Julie,
One important clarification: 
You wrote:
> [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> should be driven by common agreement between the parties.

All parties will need to agree the definition of days , weeks and months , 
and the agreement "periods" for these will be set up in the Tools / Options / 
Calendar.
In other words for the complete project there can only be one definition of :
* number of hours in a day
* number of hours in a week
* days in a month

Is this correct. If so It has never been put so bluntly (or clearly) in any 
Project textbook I have read. 

Thanks,

Jack


"Jack" wrote:

> Hi Julie,
> I still have to read and reread what u hasve said to fully understand. I 
> will look at the tutorial too , thanks.
> 
> I am a part time , low level MS Project user, but I know many colleagues 
> that use Project to a very low level of understanding , hence creating 
> "fudging" to achieve presentation. I will pass on my findings to others 
> following practise of your info. 
> Am I able to send a file to you to give example of other "seeming" probs 
> with Project?
> 
> -- 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jack
> 
> 
> "JulieS" wrote:
> 
> > Hi Jack,
> > 
> > My comments are in-line.
> > 
> > "Jack"  wrote in message 
> > news:2af27c6c-e676-4b5c-9072-afa607c7dd3c@m3g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
> > 
> > >Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
> > >Julie
> > 
> > >I understand by definition :
> > >Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options 
> > >/
> > >Calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, working time in the Project calendar is defined in Tools > 
> > Change Working time. That calendar is set as the Project calendar in 
> > Project > Project Information.  The definition of number of hours that 
> > make up a "day", number of hours in a "week" and number of days in a 
> > month is defined in Tools > Options, Calendar tab. The definition of 
> > days, weeks, and months should match the number of working hours in a 
> > day as defined in Tools > Change working time.  However, Project is 
> > still calculating everything to the minute.  So, although you define a 
> > day as 8 hours, Project is still counting 480 minutes -- Project just 
> > allows you to use "day" as another way of expressing 480 minutes.
> > 
> > 
> > >Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
> > >Calendar “dedicated cell”.
> > 
> > [Julie] True.
> > 
> > >Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, not quite.  The base calendar for the resource is selected 
> > on the Resource Sheet but you can modify an individual's calendar by 
> > double-clicking on the resource's name and editing the working time 
> > calendar in the Resource Information dialog box.  A resource may work 
> > more hours per day or fewer hours per day or more days per week.  That 
> > needs to be set in the resource's calendar.
> > 
> > >I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
> > >Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
> > >some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
> > >durations are specified in days.
> > 
> > [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> > hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> > should be driven by common agreement between the parties.
> > 
> > >In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
> > >cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days 
> > >entered
> > >for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
> > >dedicated calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie]  No, not quite.  When you assign a resource to a task, Project 
> > will, by default calculate the work for that resource based upon the 
> > task duration * the resource assignment.  So if you have a task with a 
> > 3 day duration and the definition of a day is 8 hours that equals 24 
> > hours.  If you assign a resource who works 9 hours per day, they will 
> > finish the 24 hours of work early on day three.  Showing the time as 
> > well as date may help.  If a task is 3 days in duration originally 
> > scheduled for Thursday, Friday, and Monday (because the project 
> > calendar has Sat & Sunday as nonworking and you assign a resource 
> > whose working calendar is Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, the finish 
> > date of the task will adjust to Saturday.
> > 
> > >BUT it gives incorrect finish date.
> > 
> > >I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in 
> > >the
> > >Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
> > >date as expected.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, it is set in the Resource Sheet.
> > 
> > >It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
> > >the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)
> > 
> > [Julie]  I think you are not looking at the full picture which 
> > includes not only task duration but work and assignment units.
> > 
> > >This is limiting
> > >as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be 
> > >working
> > 
> > [Julie] No, the resource works during time defined on his/her working 
> > calendar.  Create two tasks each 2 days (8 hours per day) in length 
> > linked Finish to Start.  Assuming a "standard" calendar of 8 hours per 
> > day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) Monday through Friday.  If Task A starts on 
> > Monday and is 2 days in duration, it will end Tuesday at 5:00 pm. 
> > Task B will start Wednesday at 8:00 am and end Thursday at 5:00 pm. 
> > Assign a resource who works 9 hours per day at 100% assignment units 
> > to the task -- his/her calendar says 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.  Task A will 
> > start at 8:00 am on Monday and end at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon --  
> > the 16 hours of work (2 days * 8 hours) finishes before 5:00 pm.  Task 
> > B starts at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon and ends at 2:00 pm on 
> > Thursday.  The duration of the task is still 2 days -- still 16 hours 
> > per task based upon the definiton of 1 day = 8 hours.
> > 
> > >particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
> > >restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
> > >I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
> > >dedicated resources calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie] It does.  The resource works 9 hours per day completing the 16 
> > hours of work early on Tuesday (task A) and early on Thursday (task 
> > B).
> > 
> > I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
> > thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
> > above they continually fail.
> > They Give up and either :
> > • only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.
> > 
> > [Julie] They are not understanding that duration is *not* the entire 
> > picture.  They need to look at work and look at not just the *day* a 
> > task starts and ends but the time.
> > 
> > • Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
> > the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.
> > 
> > [Julie] No.  If resources work different hours and days of the week, 
> > that needs to be reflected in the resource's calendar.
> > 
> > To summarize from your response:
> > Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
> > always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
> > and months definition for all resources through the schedule.
> > 
> > [Julie] No.  Project will use the number of hours per day, hours per 
> > week, and days per month to calculate the number of hours of duration. 
> > When the work during that duration takes place is based upon the 
> > resource's calendar.  If a resource works 4 hours per day and you set 
> > a task with 1 day duration (1 day = 8 hours) the task will start day 
> > one and end day two as the resource can only accomplish 4 hours per 
> > day.
> > 
> > (This is
> > very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
> > specific resources calendars.)
> > 
> > It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
> > versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
> > times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
> > weeks and months)
> > 
> > [Julie] No.
> > 
> > As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
> > Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
> > Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
> > paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
> > calendar I specified.
> > 
> > [Julie] It is, but you need to change the resource's working calendar.
> > 
> > I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
> > your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
> > referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
> > resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
> > Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
> > level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
> > am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
> > unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
> > possible.
> > 
> > [Julie]  Yes, it is.  I'm going to suggest you step through Mike 
> > Glen's excellent series of on-line tutorials on MS Project -- I think 
> > it will help a great deal.  Mike's tutorials can be found at 
> > http://project.mvps.org/mike%27s_tutorials.htm
> > 
> > Pay particular attention to Lesson 5.
> > 
> > I hope this helps.  Let us know how you get along.
> > 
> > Julie
> > Project MVP
> > 
> > Visit http://project.mvps.org/ for the FAQs and additional information 
> > about Microsoft Project
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 04:44:01 -0700   author:   Jack

Re: Calendar Issue   
Hi Jack,

If multiple parties are working on a project together and are providing 
estimates for work or duration -- it is very important that the terms are 
understood and agreed upon by all parties.  It can make a significant 
difference if when I say "that task will take 3 days" and I mean 3 - 10 hour 
days but you mean 3 - 8 hour days.

Julie

"Jack" wrote:

> Hi Julie,
> One important clarification: 
> You wrote:
> > [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> > hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> > should be driven by common agreement between the parties.
> 
> All parties will need to agree the definition of days , weeks and months , 
> and the agreement "periods" for these will be set up in the Tools / Options / 
> Calendar.
> In other words for the complete project there can only be one definition of :
> * number of hours in a day
> * number of hours in a week
> * days in a month
> 
> Is this correct. If so It has never been put so bluntly (or clearly) in any 
> Project textbook I have read. 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jack
> 
> 
> "Jack" wrote:
> 
> > Hi Julie,
> > I still have to read and reread what u hasve said to fully understand. I 
> > will look at the tutorial too , thanks.
> > 
> > I am a part time , low level MS Project user, but I know many colleagues 
> > that use Project to a very low level of understanding , hence creating 
> > "fudging" to achieve presentation. I will pass on my findings to others 
> > following practise of your info. 
> > Am I able to send a file to you to give example of other "seeming" probs 
> > with Project?
> > 
> > -- 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Jack
> > 
> > 
> > "JulieS" wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi Jack,
> > > 
> > > My comments are in-line.
> > > 
> > > "Jack"  wrote in message 
> > > news:2af27c6c-e676-4b5c-9072-afa607c7dd3c@m3g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
> > > 
> > > >Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
> > > >Julie
> > > 
> > > >I understand by definition :
> > > >Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options 
> > > >/
> > > >Calendar.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No, working time in the Project calendar is defined in Tools > 
> > > Change Working time. That calendar is set as the Project calendar in 
> > > Project > Project Information.  The definition of number of hours that 
> > > make up a "day", number of hours in a "week" and number of days in a 
> > > month is defined in Tools > Options, Calendar tab. The definition of 
> > > days, weeks, and months should match the number of working hours in a 
> > > day as defined in Tools > Change working time.  However, Project is 
> > > still calculating everything to the minute.  So, although you define a 
> > > day as 8 hours, Project is still counting 480 minutes -- Project just 
> > > allows you to use "day" as another way of expressing 480 minutes.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > >Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
> > > >Calendar “dedicated cell”.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] True.
> > > 
> > > >Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No, not quite.  The base calendar for the resource is selected 
> > > on the Resource Sheet but you can modify an individual's calendar by 
> > > double-clicking on the resource's name and editing the working time 
> > > calendar in the Resource Information dialog box.  A resource may work 
> > > more hours per day or fewer hours per day or more days per week.  That 
> > > needs to be set in the resource's calendar.
> > > 
> > > >I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
> > > >Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
> > > >some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
> > > >durations are specified in days.
> > > 
> > > [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> > > hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> > > should be driven by common agreement between the parties.
> > > 
> > > >In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
> > > >cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days 
> > > >entered
> > > >for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
> > > >dedicated calendar.
> > > 
> > > [Julie]  No, not quite.  When you assign a resource to a task, Project 
> > > will, by default calculate the work for that resource based upon the 
> > > task duration * the resource assignment.  So if you have a task with a 
> > > 3 day duration and the definition of a day is 8 hours that equals 24 
> > > hours.  If you assign a resource who works 9 hours per day, they will 
> > > finish the 24 hours of work early on day three.  Showing the time as 
> > > well as date may help.  If a task is 3 days in duration originally 
> > > scheduled for Thursday, Friday, and Monday (because the project 
> > > calendar has Sat & Sunday as nonworking and you assign a resource 
> > > whose working calendar is Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, the finish 
> > > date of the task will adjust to Saturday.
> > > 
> > > >BUT it gives incorrect finish date.
> > > 
> > > >I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in 
> > > >the
> > > >Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
> > > >date as expected.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No, it is set in the Resource Sheet.
> > > 
> > > >It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
> > > >the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)
> > > 
> > > [Julie]  I think you are not looking at the full picture which 
> > > includes not only task duration but work and assignment units.
> > > 
> > > >This is limiting
> > > >as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be 
> > > >working
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No, the resource works during time defined on his/her working 
> > > calendar.  Create two tasks each 2 days (8 hours per day) in length 
> > > linked Finish to Start.  Assuming a "standard" calendar of 8 hours per 
> > > day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) Monday through Friday.  If Task A starts on 
> > > Monday and is 2 days in duration, it will end Tuesday at 5:00 pm. 
> > > Task B will start Wednesday at 8:00 am and end Thursday at 5:00 pm. 
> > > Assign a resource who works 9 hours per day at 100% assignment units 
> > > to the task -- his/her calendar says 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.  Task A will 
> > > start at 8:00 am on Monday and end at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon --  
> > > the 16 hours of work (2 days * 8 hours) finishes before 5:00 pm.  Task 
> > > B starts at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon and ends at 2:00 pm on 
> > > Thursday.  The duration of the task is still 2 days -- still 16 hours 
> > > per task based upon the definiton of 1 day = 8 hours.
> > > 
> > > >particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
> > > >restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
> > > >I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
> > > >dedicated resources calendar.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] It does.  The resource works 9 hours per day completing the 16 
> > > hours of work early on Tuesday (task A) and early on Thursday (task 
> > > B).
> > > 
> > > I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
> > > thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
> > > above they continually fail.
> > > They Give up and either :
> > > • only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] They are not understanding that duration is *not* the entire 
> > > picture.  They need to look at work and look at not just the *day* a 
> > > task starts and ends but the time.
> > > 
> > > • Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
> > > the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No.  If resources work different hours and days of the week, 
> > > that needs to be reflected in the resource's calendar.
> > > 
> > > To summarize from your response:
> > > Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
> > > always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
> > > and months definition for all resources through the schedule.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No.  Project will use the number of hours per day, hours per 
> > > week, and days per month to calculate the number of hours of duration. 
> > > When the work during that duration takes place is based upon the 
> > > resource's calendar.  If a resource works 4 hours per day and you set 
> > > a task with 1 day duration (1 day = 8 hours) the task will start day 
> > > one and end day two as the resource can only accomplish 4 hours per 
> > > day.
> > > 
> > > (This is
> > > very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
> > > specific resources calendars.)
> > > 
> > > It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
> > > versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
> > > times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
> > > weeks and months)
> > > 
> > > [Julie] No.
> > > 
> > > As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
> > > Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
> > > Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
> > > paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
> > > calendar I specified.
> > > 
> > > [Julie] It is, but you need to change the resource's working calendar.
> > > 
> > > I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
> > > your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
> > > referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
> > > resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
> > > Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
> > > level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
> > > am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
> > > unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
> > > possible.
> > > 
> > > [Julie]  Yes, it is.  I'm going to suggest you step through Mike 
> > > Glen's excellent series of on-line tutorials on MS Project -- I think 
> > > it will help a great deal.  Mike's tutorials can be found at 
> > > http://project.mvps.org/mike%27s_tutorials.htm
> > > 
> > > Pay particular attention to Lesson 5.
> > > 
> > > I hope this helps.  Let us know how you get along.
> > > 
> > > Julie
> > > Project MVP
> > > 
> > > Visit http://project.mvps.org/ for the FAQs and additional information 
> > > about Microsoft Project
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > >
date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 05:25:01 -0700   author:   JulieS

Re: Calendar Issue   
Hi Jack,

You're most welcome.  As far as sending me files, I would prefer you at 
least initially post your questions here.  That way you can benefit from many 
people's thoughts.  If things get to the point that "seeing" what is going on 
makes sense, I'm sure one of us will offer to take a look at your file.  All 
of the regular posters here are volunteers so we fit the responses around our 
'real jobs'.

Julie

"Jack" wrote:

> Hi Julie,
> I still have to read and reread what u hasve said to fully understand. I 
> will look at the tutorial too , thanks.
> 
> I am a part time , low level MS Project user, but I know many colleagues 
> that use Project to a very low level of understanding , hence creating 
> "fudging" to achieve presentation. I will pass on my findings to others 
> following practise of your info. 
> Am I able to send a file to you to give example of other "seeming" probs 
> with Project?
> 
> -- 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jack
> 
> 
> "JulieS" wrote:
> 
> > Hi Jack,
> > 
> > My comments are in-line.
> > 
> > "Jack"  wrote in message 
> > news:2af27c6c-e676-4b5c-9072-afa607c7dd3c@m3g2000hsc.googlegroups.com...
> > 
> > >Further to the post a couple of days ago "Calendar Issue" answered by
> > >Julie
> > 
> > >I understand by definition :
> > >Project Calendar is the Calendar that shows up under Tools / Options 
> > >/
> > >Calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, working time in the Project calendar is defined in Tools > 
> > Change Working time. That calendar is set as the Project calendar in 
> > Project > Project Information.  The definition of number of hours that 
> > make up a "day", number of hours in a "week" and number of days in a 
> > month is defined in Tools > Options, Calendar tab. The definition of 
> > days, weeks, and months should match the number of working hours in a 
> > day as defined in Tools > Change working time.  However, Project is 
> > still calculating everything to the minute.  So, although you define a 
> > day as 8 hours, Project is still counting 480 minutes -- Project just 
> > allows you to use "day" as another way of expressing 480 minutes.
> > 
> > 
> > >Task Calendar is the selected in Task Information / Advanced /
> > >Calendar “dedicated cell”.
> > 
> > [Julie] True.
> > 
> > >Resource Calendar is selected in the Resource sheet “dedicated cell”.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, not quite.  The base calendar for the resource is selected 
> > on the Resource Sheet but you can modify an individual's calendar by 
> > double-clicking on the resource's name and editing the working time 
> > calendar in the Resource Information dialog box.  A resource may work 
> > more hours per day or fewer hours per day or more days per week.  That 
> > needs to be set in the resource's calendar.
> > 
> > >I am producing a schedule to accompany a proposal for large project.
> > >Different companies will be working different no of hours / day AND
> > >some work Saturday. Some durations are specified in hours and some
> > >durations are specified in days.
> > 
> > [Julie]  Again, not a problem.  You can specify duration in minutes, 
> > hours, days, weeks, or months.  How you define days, weeks, and months 
> > should be driven by common agreement between the parties.
> > 
> > >In the Gant Chart I enter the resource in the “dedicated resource
> > >cell” and expect the finish date to look at the number of days 
> > >entered
> > >for duration, then provide a finish date based on the Resources
> > >dedicated calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie]  No, not quite.  When you assign a resource to a task, Project 
> > will, by default calculate the work for that resource based upon the 
> > task duration * the resource assignment.  So if you have a task with a 
> > 3 day duration and the definition of a day is 8 hours that equals 24 
> > hours.  If you assign a resource who works 9 hours per day, they will 
> > finish the 24 hours of work early on day three.  Showing the time as 
> > well as date may help.  If a task is 3 days in duration originally 
> > scheduled for Thursday, Friday, and Monday (because the project 
> > calendar has Sat & Sunday as nonworking and you assign a resource 
> > whose working calendar is Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, the finish 
> > date of the task will adjust to Saturday.
> > 
> > >BUT it gives incorrect finish date.
> > 
> > >I have tried specifying the Calendar specified for the resource in 
> > >the
> > >Task Info calendar section as well but still does not give a finish
> > >date as expected.
> > 
> > [Julie] No, it is set in the Resource Sheet.
> > 
> > >It still it looks at the definition of a day as per
> > >the Tools / Options / Calendar (Project calendar)
> > 
> > [Julie]  I think you are not looking at the full picture which 
> > includes not only task duration but work and assignment units.
> > 
> > >This is limiting
> > >as the definition of a day should be what the resource will be 
> > >working
> > 
> > [Julie] No, the resource works during time defined on his/her working 
> > calendar.  Create two tasks each 2 days (8 hours per day) in length 
> > linked Finish to Start.  Assuming a "standard" calendar of 8 hours per 
> > day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) Monday through Friday.  If Task A starts on 
> > Monday and is 2 days in duration, it will end Tuesday at 5:00 pm. 
> > Task B will start Wednesday at 8:00 am and end Thursday at 5:00 pm. 
> > Assign a resource who works 9 hours per day at 100% assignment units 
> > to the task -- his/her calendar says 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.  Task A will 
> > start at 8:00 am on Monday and end at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon --  
> > the 16 hours of work (2 days * 8 hours) finishes before 5:00 pm.  Task 
> > B starts at 4:00 pm on Tuesday afternoon and ends at 2:00 pm on 
> > Thursday.  The duration of the task is still 2 days -- still 16 hours 
> > per task based upon the definiton of 1 day = 8 hours.
> > 
> > >particularly when there is no need for a task calendar (no
> > >restrictions to the days worked as far as the task is concerned)
> > >I am expecting the finish date to align the duration with the
> > >dedicated resources calendar.
> > 
> > [Julie] It does.  The resource works 9 hours per day completing the 16 
> > hours of work early on Tuesday (task A) and early on Thursday (task 
> > B).
> > 
> > I have colleagues who have worked around this for years by fudging and
> > thereby creating inaccuracies because through trying to achieve the
> > above they continually fail.
> > They Give up and either :
> > • only specify hours , as hours don’t seem to be affected.
> > 
> > [Julie] They are not understanding that duration is *not* the entire 
> > picture.  They need to look at work and look at not just the *day* a 
> > task starts and ends but the time.
> > 
> > • Have all resources work off the project calendars times even though
> > the resources work different hours / day and no days / week.
> > 
> > [Julie] No.  If resources work different hours and days of the week, 
> > that needs to be reflected in the resource's calendar.
> > 
> > To summarize from your response:
> > Your 1st Paragraph (below) seems to state that the duration entry will
> > always look at the Tools > Options Calendar to determine days, weeks
> > and months definition for all resources through the schedule.
> > 
> > [Julie] No.  Project will use the number of hours per day, hours per 
> > week, and days per month to calculate the number of hours of duration. 
> > When the work during that duration takes place is based upon the 
> > resource's calendar.  If a resource works 4 hours per day and you set 
> > a task with 1 day duration (1 day = 8 hours) the task will start day 
> > one and end day two as the resource can only accomplish 4 hours per 
> > day.
> > 
> > (This is
> > very limiting not being able to customize days, weeks and months to
> > specific resources calendars.)
> > 
> > It is difficult to understand given the reputation of project re
> > versatility,  that to have true “uniqueness” to resources working
> > times, only hours can be specified in the duration column (not days,
> > weeks and months)
> > 
> > [Julie] No.
> > 
> > As per Your 2nd paragraph , I am only interested in using resource
> > Calendars for all tasks. I enter the resource in the applicable Gant
> > Chart cell, and up till receiving your response as per the 1st
> > paragraph expected days, weeks and months to be as per the resource
> > calendar I specified.
> > 
> > [Julie] It is, but you need to change the resource's working calendar.
> > 
> > I understand everything you stated in the 3rd paragraph, but as per
> > your 1st paragraph, it only  works correctly when the calendar
> > referenced is the Project calendar in Tools > Options , (not a
> > resource calendar with different times) again this is very limiting.
> > Re your 4th paragraph, I understand but I don’t need to get to the
> > level of task calendar limitations. On this particular presentation I
> > am only interested in presenting accurate finish dates over varying
> > unique resource calendars in days. As per 1st paragraph seems not
> > possible.
> > 
> > [Julie]  Yes, it is.  I'm going to suggest you step through Mike 
> > Glen's excellent series of on-line tutorials on MS Project -- I think 
> > it will help a great deal.  Mike's tutorials can be found at 
> > http://project.mvps.org/mike%27s_tutorials.htm
> > 
> > Pay particular attention to Lesson 5.
> > 
> > I hope this helps.  Let us know how you get along.
> > 
> > Julie
> > Project MVP
> > 
> > Visit http://project.mvps.org/ for the FAQs and additional information 
> > about Microsoft Project
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >
date: Wed, 9 Jul 2008 05:29:01 -0700   author:   JulieS

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