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date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 08:40:05 -0700,    group: microsoft.public.win2000.active_directory        back       


reviving ad after first dc crashed   
last month the first w2k dc (dc1) in our network crashed and wasn't 
discovered for a few weeks. we have two dc's so the second one (dc2) picked 
up the slack. i finally got around yesterday to installing w2k onto a spare 
machine and promoting it to a dc (dc3) and moving all fsmo roles to it. so 
now i again have two dc's (dc2 & dc3), with dc1 unplugged and in storage. 

should i now do the metadata cleanup? i've been noticing a lot of errors in 
the event viewer of dc2 and dc3, mostly referring to frs. 

on new dc3
ntds replication, event id 1586
the checkpoint with the pdc was unsuccessful. the checkpointing process will 
be retried again in four hours. a full sychronization of the security 
database to downlevel domain contollers may take place if this machine is 
promoted to be the pdc before the next successful checkpoint. the error 
returned was: the naming context is in the process of being removed or is not 
replicated from the specified server.

event id 13508
the file replication service is having trouble enabling replication from dc1 
to dc3 for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain using dns name dc1.domain.com. frs will 
keep retrying.

why is it still trying to replicated to dc1 when it's no on the domain 
anymore and no have no fsmo roles? i've been checking out the metadata 
cleanup and some mention that you should not do that until replication has 
been completed or else ad will be screwed up. 

how can i be sure that replication is completed when it's trying to 
replicate to a non existent dc?

when i run dcdiag i get 
test:replications
a recent replication attempt failed: from dc1 to dc3
the replication generated an error (1722)
the rpc server is unavailable.
....
[dc1] dsbind() failed with error 1722

test:services
trkwks service is stopped on dc3
.....dc3 failed test services

test:frssysvol
there are errors after the sysvol has been shared
the sysvol can prevent the sd from starting
.....dc3 passed test frssysvol

the time service also doesnt run. when i try w32tm /s at the command prompt 
it returns, rpc to local server returned 0x0. i get a lot of rpc error, but 
when i check, rpc is running on both dc's. 

i guess i just need some confirmation about metadata cleanup and whatever 
else steps i should be taking when you remove a dc  from a domain and whether 
replication reestablished automatically between dc2 and dc3.

sorry for the long post but wanted to be sure you had all the facts. any 
help would be much appretiated. thanks for all responses.
date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 08:40:05 -0700   author:   John

Re: reviving ad after first dc crashed   
You need to do the following:

1) Run "netdom query fsmo" on your two remaining dc's to verify that they 
both see the fsmo roles in the same place (on a live DC).

2) Metadata Cleanup.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;216498

3) Scrub all of your DNS of any entries referring to the dead DC.

4)  Make sure that you've made at least one of the other DC's a Global 
Catalog (in the properties of it's NTDS Settings object in AD Sites and 
Services)

5)  Make sure that the two remaining DC's are pointed to the same place 
(typically one of the DC's) for DNS as well as all the client machines so 
that they're all able to resolve the internal addresses.

6) Change the Time Service so that it runs on the new PDC Emulator:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windowsserver2003/library/Operations/ce8890cf-ef46-4931-8e4a-2fc5b4ddb047.mspx

That should cover the bases, let us know if that cleans it all up.

--
Mike Shepperd
MCSE NT4, 2000, 2003
NewFuture Consulting
Seattle, Washington


"John"  wrote in message 
news:18973B09-71E5-4824-ADE0-412824C19E54@microsoft.com...
> last month the first w2k dc (dc1) in our network crashed and wasn't
> discovered for a few weeks. we have two dc's so the second one (dc2) 
> picked
> up the slack. i finally got around yesterday to installing w2k onto a 
> spare
> machine and promoting it to a dc (dc3) and moving all fsmo roles to it. so
> now i again have two dc's (dc2 & dc3), with dc1 unplugged and in storage.
>
> should i now do the metadata cleanup? i've been noticing a lot of errors 
> in
> the event viewer of dc2 and dc3, mostly referring to frs.
>
> on new dc3
> ntds replication, event id 1586
> the checkpoint with the pdc was unsuccessful. the checkpointing process 
> will
> be retried again in four hours. a full sychronization of the security
> database to downlevel domain contollers may take place if this machine is
> promoted to be the pdc before the next successful checkpoint. the error
> returned was: the naming context is in the process of being removed or is 
> not
> replicated from the specified server.
>
> event id 13508
> the file replication service is having trouble enabling replication from 
> dc1
> to dc3 for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain using dns name dc1.domain.com. frs will
> keep retrying.
>
> why is it still trying to replicated to dc1 when it's no on the domain
> anymore and no have no fsmo roles? i've been checking out the metadata
> cleanup and some mention that you should not do that until replication has
> been completed or else ad will be screwed up.
>
> how can i be sure that replication is completed when it's trying to
> replicate to a non existent dc?
>
> when i run dcdiag i get
> test:replications
> a recent replication attempt failed: from dc1 to dc3
> the replication generated an error (1722)
> the rpc server is unavailable.
> ...
> [dc1] dsbind() failed with error 1722
>
> test:services
> trkwks service is stopped on dc3
> ....dc3 failed test services
>
> test:frssysvol
> there are errors after the sysvol has been shared
> the sysvol can prevent the sd from starting
> ....dc3 passed test frssysvol
>
> the time service also doesnt run. when i try w32tm /s at the command 
> prompt
> it returns, rpc to local server returned 0x0. i get a lot of rpc error, 
> but
> when i check, rpc is running on both dc's.
>
> i guess i just need some confirmation about metadata cleanup and whatever
> else steps i should be taking when you remove a dc  from a domain and 
> whether
> replication reestablished automatically between dc2 and dc3.
>
> sorry for the long post but wanted to be sure you had all the facts. any
> help would be much appretiated. thanks for all responses.
>
>
>
date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 09:25:42 -0700   author:   Mike Shepperd mikesmobile_|_gmail

Re: reviving ad after first dc crashed   
I think it all worked. I assume I won't know until I see another error in the 
Event Viewer. From the logs, it looks like replication happens late in the 
evening, 10-11pm. Unless there is a better way to check if replication has 
already happened.

Ran the netdom on the other DC and it shows the correct (new) server holding 
FSMO roles.
Did the Metadata Cleanup and scrubbed DNS, no errors so I assume it worked 
and I got all the entries.
Both DC's are setup as GC so that should be fine.
Changed DNS setting on both DC's to reflect each other. Updated DHCP so 
clients will pickup new DNS next time around.

The Time Service change didn't work. The command listed in the KB doesn't 
work in W2K.
w32tm /stripchart /computer:target /samples:1 /dataonly

SHould I just config it and not bother checking?
w32tm /config /manualpeerlist:peers /syncfromflags:manual /reliable:yes 
/update

Thanks Mike for the help.

John


"Mike Shepperd" wrote:

> You need to do the following:
> 
> 1) Run "netdom query fsmo" on your two remaining dc's to verify that they 
> both see the fsmo roles in the same place (on a live DC).
>
> 2) Metadata Cleanup.
> http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;216498
>
> 3) Scrub all of your DNS of any entries referring to the dead DC.
>
> 4)  Make sure that you've made at least one of the other DC's a Global 
> Catalog (in the properties of it's NTDS Settings object in AD Sites and 
> Services)
> 
> 5)  Make sure that the two remaining DC's are pointed to the same place 
> (typically one of the DC's) for DNS as well as all the client machines so 
> that they're all able to resolve the internal addresses.
> 
> 6) Change the Time Service so that it runs on the new PDC Emulator:
> http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windowsserver2003/library/Operations/ce8890cf-ef46-4931-8e4a-2fc5b4ddb047.mspx
> 
> That should cover the bases, let us know if that cleans it all up.
> 
> --
> Mike Shepperd
> MCSE NT4, 2000, 2003
> NewFuture Consulting
> Seattle, Washington
> 
> 
> "John"  wrote in message 
> news:18973B09-71E5-4824-ADE0-412824C19E54@microsoft.com...
> > last month the first w2k dc (dc1) in our network crashed and wasn't
> > discovered for a few weeks. we have two dc's so the second one (dc2) 
> > picked
> > up the slack. i finally got around yesterday to installing w2k onto a 
> > spare
> > machine and promoting it to a dc (dc3) and moving all fsmo roles to it. so
> > now i again have two dc's (dc2 & dc3), with dc1 unplugged and in storage.
> >
> > should i now do the metadata cleanup? i've been noticing a lot of errors 
> > in
> > the event viewer of dc2 and dc3, mostly referring to frs.
> >
> > on new dc3
> > ntds replication, event id 1586
> > the checkpoint with the pdc was unsuccessful. the checkpointing process 
> > will
> > be retried again in four hours. a full sychronization of the security
> > database to downlevel domain contollers may take place if this machine is
> > promoted to be the pdc before the next successful checkpoint. the error
> > returned was: the naming context is in the process of being removed or is 
> > not
> > replicated from the specified server.
> >
> > event id 13508
> > the file replication service is having trouble enabling replication from 
> > dc1
> > to dc3 for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain using dns name dc1.domain.com. frs will
> > keep retrying.
> >
> > why is it still trying to replicated to dc1 when it's no on the domain
> > anymore and no have no fsmo roles? i've been checking out the metadata
> > cleanup and some mention that you should not do that until replication has
> > been completed or else ad will be screwed up.
> >
> > how can i be sure that replication is completed when it's trying to
> > replicate to a non existent dc?
> >
> > when i run dcdiag i get
> > test:replications
> > a recent replication attempt failed: from dc1 to dc3
> > the replication generated an error (1722)
> > the rpc server is unavailable.
> > ...
> > [dc1] dsbind() failed with error 1722
> >
> > test:services
> > trkwks service is stopped on dc3
> > ....dc3 failed test services
> >
> > test:frssysvol
> > there are errors after the sysvol has been shared
> > the sysvol can prevent the sd from starting
> > ....dc3 passed test frssysvol
> >
> > the time service also doesnt run. when i try w32tm /s at the command 
> > prompt
> > it returns, rpc to local server returned 0x0. i get a lot of rpc error, 
> > but
> > when i check, rpc is running on both dc's.
> >
> > i guess i just need some confirmation about metadata cleanup and whatever
> > else steps i should be taking when you remove a dc  from a domain and 
> > whether
> > replication reestablished automatically between dc2 and dc3.
> >
> > sorry for the long post but wanted to be sure you had all the facts. any
> > help would be much appretiated. thanks for all responses.
> >
> >
> > 
> 
> 
>
date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 13:05:04 -0700   author:   John

Re: reviving ad after first dc crashed   
Time service is probably my least favorite thing...  I think the command you 
listed will work for the manual configuration and is probably your best bet.

As for the replication... Support Tools should include repadmin (though it 
may be inbox for a DC).  You can use repadmin /showreps to see what the 
current status of AD replication is, as well as a lot of other options if 
you use the /? switch to see what's available.  You can also initiate 
replication with repadmin, but the syntax is awkward, so in a small 
environment it ends up being quicker/easier to just go into AD Sites and 
Services and right click on each connection object under the NTDS Settings 
object of each DC and choose "Replicate Now".

Once the time service is setup, it sounds like the issue will be fully 
resolved.

-- 
--
Mike Shepperd
MCSE NT4, 2000, 2003
NewFuture Consulting
Seattle, Washington


"John"  wrote in message 
news:C4FD15EA-995A-4133-809F-1082837388B8@microsoft.com...
>I think it all worked. I assume I won't know until I see another error in 
>the
> Event Viewer. From the logs, it looks like replication happens late in the
> evening, 10-11pm. Unless there is a better way to check if replication has
> already happened.
>
> Ran the netdom on the other DC and it shows the correct (new) server 
> holding
> FSMO roles.
> Did the Metadata Cleanup and scrubbed DNS, no errors so I assume it worked
> and I got all the entries.
> Both DC's are setup as GC so that should be fine.
> Changed DNS setting on both DC's to reflect each other. Updated DHCP so
> clients will pickup new DNS next time around.
>
> The Time Service change didn't work. The command listed in the KB doesn't
> work in W2K.
> w32tm /stripchart /computer:target /samples:1 /dataonly
>
> SHould I just config it and not bother checking?
> w32tm /config /manualpeerlist:peers /syncfromflags:manual /reliable:yes
> /update
>
> Thanks Mike for the help.
>
> John
>
>
> "Mike Shepperd" wrote:
>
>> You need to do the following:
>>
>> 1) Run "netdom query fsmo" on your two remaining dc's to verify that they
>> both see the fsmo roles in the same place (on a live DC).
>>
>> 2) Metadata Cleanup.
>> http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;216498
>>
>> 3) Scrub all of your DNS of any entries referring to the dead DC.
>>
>> 4)  Make sure that you've made at least one of the other DC's a Global
>> Catalog (in the properties of it's NTDS Settings object in AD Sites and
>> Services)
>>
>> 5)  Make sure that the two remaining DC's are pointed to the same place
>> (typically one of the DC's) for DNS as well as all the client machines so
>> that they're all able to resolve the internal addresses.
>>
>> 6) Change the Time Service so that it runs on the new PDC Emulator:
>> http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windowsserver2003/library/Operations/ce8890cf-ef46-4931-8e4a-2fc5b4ddb047.mspx
>>
>> That should cover the bases, let us know if that cleans it all up.
>>
>> --
>> Mike Shepperd
>> MCSE NT4, 2000, 2003
>> NewFuture Consulting
>> Seattle, Washington
>>
>>
>> "John"  wrote in message
>> news:18973B09-71E5-4824-ADE0-412824C19E54@microsoft.com...
>> > last month the first w2k dc (dc1) in our network crashed and wasn't
>> > discovered for a few weeks. we have two dc's so the second one (dc2)
>> > picked
>> > up the slack. i finally got around yesterday to installing w2k onto a
>> > spare
>> > machine and promoting it to a dc (dc3) and moving all fsmo roles to it. 
>> > so
>> > now i again have two dc's (dc2 & dc3), with dc1 unplugged and in 
>> > storage.
>> >
>> > should i now do the metadata cleanup? i've been noticing a lot of 
>> > errors
>> > in
>> > the event viewer of dc2 and dc3, mostly referring to frs.
>> >
>> > on new dc3
>> > ntds replication, event id 1586
>> > the checkpoint with the pdc was unsuccessful. the checkpointing process
>> > will
>> > be retried again in four hours. a full sychronization of the security
>> > database to downlevel domain contollers may take place if this machine 
>> > is
>> > promoted to be the pdc before the next successful checkpoint. the error
>> > returned was: the naming context is in the process of being removed or 
>> > is
>> > not
>> > replicated from the specified server.
>> >
>> > event id 13508
>> > the file replication service is having trouble enabling replication 
>> > from
>> > dc1
>> > to dc3 for c:\winnt\sysvol\domain using dns name dc1.domain.com. frs 
>> > will
>> > keep retrying.
>> >
>> > why is it still trying to replicated to dc1 when it's no on the domain
>> > anymore and no have no fsmo roles? i've been checking out the metadata
>> > cleanup and some mention that you should not do that until replication 
>> > has
>> > been completed or else ad will be screwed up.
>> >
>> > how can i be sure that replication is completed when it's trying to
>> > replicate to a non existent dc?
>> >
>> > when i run dcdiag i get
>> > test:replications
>> > a recent replication attempt failed: from dc1 to dc3
>> > the replication generated an error (1722)
>> > the rpc server is unavailable.
>> > ...
>> > [dc1] dsbind() failed with error 1722
>> >
>> > test:services
>> > trkwks service is stopped on dc3
>> > ....dc3 failed test services
>> >
>> > test:frssysvol
>> > there are errors after the sysvol has been shared
>> > the sysvol can prevent the sd from starting
>> > ....dc3 passed test frssysvol
>> >
>> > the time service also doesnt run. when i try w32tm /s at the command
>> > prompt
>> > it returns, rpc to local server returned 0x0. i get a lot of rpc error,
>> > but
>> > when i check, rpc is running on both dc's.
>> >
>> > i guess i just need some confirmation about metadata cleanup and 
>> > whatever
>> > else steps i should be taking when you remove a dc  from a domain and
>> > whether
>> > replication reestablished automatically between dc2 and dc3.
>> >
>> > sorry for the long post but wanted to be sure you had all the facts. 
>> > any
>> > help would be much appretiated. thanks for all responses.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 16:22:51 -0700   author:   Mike Shepperd mikesmobile_|_gmail

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